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Connotation vs. Denotation

There are two aspects to the meaning of a word. One is its denotation — its dictionary definition or exact meaning. The other is its connotation — the positive or negative meanings associated with the word, often by how it is used in familiar contexts.

Look at the pairs of words below. Both words in each pair have the same denotation but different connotations. Identify the denotation the words share, then decide if the choices have positive or negative connotations. 

1.    big mouthed – chatty      
2.    strange – unusual       
3.    determined – stubborn  
4.    glaring – bright      
5.    clever – sly  
6.    blab – talk
7.    childish – youthful    
8.    irresponsible – carefree  
9.    hoard – accumulate             

For example, the words slim and skinny have essentially the same denotation, “thin.” The connotation of slim is positive, however, while the connotation of skinny is negative.

1.    Driving when you are drunk is a very (bold, reckless) thing to do.
2.    After sunset, we took a wonderful, (leisurely, sluggish) walk along the beach. 
3.    Mary Ann is so (talkative, verbose) that we call her “the Little Professor.”
4.    Johnny is very (mischievous, deceitful), but he doesn’t mean any harm.
5.    After Patty refused to go out with Fred, his remarks to her were always very (curt, brief).
6.    Waldo hates to be (teased, harassed) about his name.
7.    Tough Ellen was (puny, small) for her age, she was an adorable child.
8.    Mario felt that Luisa had (overlooked, disregarded) his feelings.
9.    Mr. Jones was on the (heavy, fat) side, but very distinguished looking.
10.    Last night I had a terrible (debate, argument) with my parents about my curfew.

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